Experience of HIV/AIDS Patients in Undergoing Antriretroviral (ARV) Treatment Therapy

Abstract

This article aims to comprehensively review the literature related to nursing care of children with CKD, especially through a Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) occurs at the most advanced stage of infection, HIV is spread from the body fluids of an infected person, including blood, breast milk, semen and vaginal fluids. It is not spread by kisses, hugs or sharing food. It can also spread from a mother to her baby.

Methods: The literature search was carried out using three databases Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria for the literature search were articles with publication years 2020-2025 in Indonesian or English and complete articles that could be open access. The keywords used in searching for articles were adjusted to the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH), namely Experience, People with HIV, Antiretrovirals Results: The literature review identified ten studies for inclusion in the final analysis. The experience of HIV patients undergoing ARV therapy is a challenge that must be faced and has influenced all aspects of the lives of HIV/AIDS patients holistically.

Conclusion: The issue of euthanasia has presented a significant challenge for nurses in achieving their goal of providing holistic care. Their personal, professional, and transpersonal perspectives influence nurses' perceptions and attitudes. Further research is needed to explore the impact on carers' emotional well-being, clarify their role, and determine the support they may require when engaging in euthanasia.